KMID : 0362720080460110683
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Journal of the Korean Dental Association 2008 Volume.46 No. 11 p.683 ~ p.688
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Comparison of high molecular coating type dentine hypersensitivity desensitizers
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Roh Young-Hoon
Lee Joo-Yeon Park Hyun-Jung Choi Cha-Nam Park Yoon-Jeong Koo Ki-Tae Kim Tae-Il Seol Yang-Jo Lee Yong-Moo Ku Young Rhyu In-Chul Chung Chong-Pyoung
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Abstract
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Purpose : The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of two commercially available desensitizing agents over 3 weeks on patients with dentin hypersensitivity.
Materials and Methods : An oxalate-based solution, Sensblok ( NIBEC Inc. Seoul, Korea) & Superseal (Pheonix Inc. Michigan, USA), and a distilled water placebo were compared in a clinical setting. Seven volunteers exhibiting three or more teeth that were sensitive to tactile & air were enrolled in the study (35 teeth total). A visual analog scale (VAS) was used for recording each patient¡¯s level of sensitivity to tactile & air stimuli. A Florida probe was rubbed across the exposed dentin three times with a constant pressure 20 grams to measure the tactile stimulus. The air stimulus was generated by dental unit air syringe for 1-second blast from 1/2 inch distance. The desensitizing agents were applied according manufacture¡¯s guideline. VAS scores were recorded at baseline, 1 minute after treatment, at 1 week, 2weeks, 3weeks. VAS score were analyzed using a repeated measures ANOVA (¥á=0.05).
Results : The Sensblok, Superseal, and distilled water placebo all decreased dentin sensitivity. A statistically significant difference existed between Sensblok and placebo when tactile stimulus was applied (P<0.05), but no significant difference was found among other desensitizing agents and tactile and air stimuli.
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KEYWORD
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Dentine hypersensitivity, potassium oxalate, Topical desensitizing agent, Sensblok, Superseal
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